Skip to main content

Table 1 List of variables

From: Impact of financial distress on the dividend policy of banks in India: evidence using panel data

SN

Variable

Type

Code

Definition

References

1

Financial distress (Altman Z-score)

IV*

FD

It is the financial distress assessment of a firm based on multivariate discriminant analysis. Altman [11] has developed the model to compute Z-score (see Appendix for details)

Altman [11]

2

Dividend

DV*

Dividend

A dividend is a distribution of profits by a corporation to its shareholders

[42]

3

Debt/equity ratio

MV

Deratio

Debt ratio is a financial ratio that indicates the percentage of a company’s assets provided via debt

[28]

4

Sales

CV

l_sales

represents the amount of money a firm receives in exchange for goods sold

[18]

  1. DV and IV represent the dependent and independent variables, respectively.** indicates a moderating variable