S. No. | Variable | ADF test | PP test | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Level | First difference | Level | First difference | ||||||
t-statistic | Prob | t-statistic | Prob | t-statistic | Prob | t-statistic | Prob | ||
1 | CSE_P | − 1.4618 | 0.8421 | − 25.9926 | 0.000 | − 1.5628 | 0.8071 | − 30.1095 | 0.000 |
2 | SSE_P | − 2.3131 | 0.4260 | − 37.9973 | 0.000 | − 2.3396 | 0.4115 | − 37.9983 | 0.000 |
3 | SEN_P | − 1.9717 | 0.6157 | − 15.5523 | 0.000 | − 1.9108 | 0.6483 | − 38.0988 | 0.000 |
4 | DFM_P | − 1.1624 | 0.9165 | − 33.8433 | 0.000 | − 1.2246 | 0.9043 | − 34.1136 | 0.000 |
5 | MLY_P | − 3.0231 | 0.1261 | − 37.2971 | 0.000 | − 3.3301 | 0.0618 | − 37.5167 | 0.000 |
6 | STI_P | − 2.1305 | 0.5277 | − 25.0237 | 0.000 | − 2.4576 | 0.3495 | − 39.1213 | 0.000 |
7 | SPX_P | − 2.5556 | 0.3011 | − 11.5988 | 0.000 | − 2.4075 | 0.3754 | − 43.8438 | 0.000 |
8 | UKX_P | − 2.5209 | 0.3178 | − 39.0233 | 0.000 | − 2.5407 | 0.3082 | − 39.0312 | 0.000 |
9 | DAX_P | − 2.5032 | 0.3265 | − 38.8588 | 0.000 | − 2.6196 | 0.2715 | − 38.8585 | 0.000 |
10 | FTSEMIB_P | − 2.4744 | 0.3409 | − 39.2525 | 0.000 | − 2.7823 | 0.2041 | − 39.3894 | 0.000 |