Variables | Model (1) | Model (2) | Model (3) | Model (4) |
---|---|---|---|---|
HCE | SCE | RCE | M-VAIC | |
BS | − 6.564*** | − 0.444** | − 0.740*** | − 7.182*** |
(1.535) | (0.184) | (0.171) | (1.741) | |
BMF | 0.002 | 0.001 | − 0.002*** | 0.003 |
(0.013) | (0.002) | (0.001) | (0.016) | |
BGD | − 2.100** | − 0.332** | − 0.442*** | − 2.742** |
(0.885) | (0.150) | (0.098) | (1.070) | |
REM | 0.400*** | 0.046*** | − 0.002 | 0.474*** |
(0.079) | (0.008) | (0.004) | (0.090) | |
BSC | 0.226*** | 0.026*** | 0.012** | 0.244*** |
(0.077) | (0.009) | (0.006) | (0.089) | |
ACS | − 0.601* | − 0.072** | 0.026 | − 0.733* |
(0.320) | (0.035) | (0.032) | (0.377) | |
ACMF | 0.061 | 0.020** | − 0.020*** | 0.089 |
(0.109) | (0.008) | (0.006) | (0.119) | |
LEV | 13.964*** | 1.238* | 0.157 | 17.464*** |
(3.477) | (0.656) | (0.202) | (3.995) | |
AGE | 1.241 | 0.049 | − 0.345*** | 1.215 |
(0.977) | (0.101) | (0.071) | (1.101) | |
BSIZE | − 2.470*** | − 0.233*** | 0.168*** | − 2.669*** |
(0.469) | (0.047) | (0.040) | (0.529) | |
Constant | 19.064*** | 1.905*** | − 0.459* | 19.332*** |
(3.809) | (0.633) | (0.274) | (4.420) | |
Observations | 168 | 168 | 168 | 168 |
R-squared | 0.420 | 0.362 | 0.429 | 0.417 |