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Table 4 Cointegration test

From: Does energy efficiency, renewable energy and effective capital promote economic growth in the emerging 7 economies? New evidence from CS-ARDL model

 

t-Statistic

 

Kao cointegration test

  

 Modified Dickey-Fuller

− 2.191**

 

 Dickey-Fuller

− 1.533*

 

 ADF

− 1.642*

 

 Unadjusted Modified Dickey-Fuller

− 1.919**

 

 Unadjusted Dickey-Fuller

− 1.424*

 
  1. *Is significant at 10%
  2. **Is significant at 5%
  3. ***Is significant at 1%