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Table 6 NARDL results

From: Asymmetric evidence of foreign direct investment response to stock returns in Nigeria

Variable

Coefficient

Std. error

t-statistic

Prob.

Cointegrating Form (Short-Run Coefficients)

D(LNFDI(− 1), 2)

− 0.2384

0.0634

− 3.5858

0.0004***

D(LNFDI(− 2), 2)

− 0.0892

0.0499

− 1.7845

0.0751*

D(LNGDP, 2)

0.5315

0.3701

1.4361

0.1518

D(LNEXR)

0.0874

0.0499

1.7498

0.0810*

D(LNEXR(− 1))

0.0005

0.0703

0.0067

0.9946

D(LNEXR(− 2))

0.0013

0.0702

0.0189

0.9849

D(LNEXR(− 3))

− 0.2384

0.0739

− 3.2267

0.0014***

D(LNEXR(− 4))

0.2624

0.0577

4.5499

0.0000***

D(STR+)

0.0172

0.0081

2.1269

0.0341**

D(STR)

0.0164

0.0079

2.0487

0.0412**

CointEq(− 1)

− 0.5752

0.0687

− 8.3750

0.0000***

Cointeq = D(LNFDI)—(0.9240*D(LNGDP) − 0.0299*LNEXR + 0.0298

*STR+  + 0.0284* STR− 0.1614)

Long-run coefficients

D(LNGDP)

0.9240

0.6443

1.4343

0.1523

LNEXR

− 0.0299

0.0176

− 1.6964

0.0906*

STR+

0.0298

0.0148

2.0202

0.0441**

STR

0.0284

0.0145

1.9549

0.0513**

C

− 0.1614

0.0734

− 2.1988

0.0285**

  1. Source: Author’s computation from the underlying data using Eview 9
  2. *, **, and*** implies that the variable is significance at 10%, 5%, and 1%, respectively