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Table 3 ARDL Model.

From: Capitalization and profitability: applicability of capital theories in BRICS banking sector

Models

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

Model 4

Model 5

Model 6

Model 7

Model 8

Variables

DV: ROA

DV: ROE

DV: ROA

DV: ROE

DV: CAR

DV: CAR

DV: CR

DV: CR

IV: CAR

IV: CAR

IV: CR

IV: CR

IV: ROA

IV: ROE

IV: ROA

IV: ROE

Statistics

Coef.

Prob.

Coef.

Prob.

Coef.

Prob.

Coef.

Prob.

Coef.

Prob.

Coef.

Prob.

Coef.

Prob.

Coef.

Prob.

Long run

BRICS

0.037

0.000***

0.580

0.010**

0.060

0.016**

0.119

0.081*

1.877

0.000***

1.125

0.000***

1.966

0.000***

0.183

0.000***

Brazil

0.457

0.000***

4.440

0.003***

1.923

0.604

18.75

0.066*

1.823

0.006**

0.187

0.002**

1.817

0.000***

0.189

0.000***

Russia

0.030

0.065*

1.027

0.022**

0.036

0.024**

1.241

0.054*

4.291

0.191

0.086

0.325

0.437

0.769

0.106

0.641

India

0.091

0.059*

2.243

0.036**

0.444

0.024**

1.184

0.091*

− 1.048

0.048**

− 0.241

0.043**

− 1.362

0.021**

− 0.078

0.058*

China

− 0.085

0.058*

− 3.367

0.046**

− 0.064

0.029**

− 3.713

0.026**

49.24

0.981

2.072

0.337

1.179

0.867

0.102

0.551

South Africa

− 0.067

0.093*

− 3.016

0.000***

0.076

0.043**

− 1.831

0.031*

− 1.456

0.020**

− 0.254

0.072*

− 2.105

0.000***

− 0.281

0.049**

Short run

BRICS

0.074

0.116

1.005

0.108

0.038

0.348

0.217

0.653

0.988

0.019**

0.086

0.034**

0.365

0.061*

0.018

0.017**

Brazil

0.431

0.114

5.052

0.116

0.353

0.247

3.461

0.299

1.163

0.014**

0.105

0.019**

0.402

0.094*

0.039

0.097*

Russia

0.031

0.649

0.580

0.011**

0.038

0.726

1.871

0.065*

0.114

0.079*

1.018

0.024**

0.125

0.766

0.030

0.618

India

0.016

0.788

0.226

0.815

0.112

0.183

2.452

0.099*

− 0.380

0.151

− 0.394

0.110

− 0.080

0.370

− 0.006

0.680

China

− 0.010

0.138

− 0.670

0.318

0.030

0.401

1.308

0.117

2.582

0.191

0.131

0.111

0.065

0.874

0.041

0.313

South Africa

− 0.760

0.100

− 0.273

0.234

0.073*

0.458

3.907

0.416

− 1.315

0.019**

− 0.084

0.024**

− 0.021

0.074*

− 0.398

0.043**

  1. Notes:*, **, *** indicates the rejection of the null preposition at the 10%, 5% and 1% significance level
  2. DV represents dependent variable and IV represents independent variable