Table 4 Panel co-integration tests results
From: ICT and agricultural sector performance: empirical evidence from sub-Saharan Africa
Within-Dimension | Between-Dimension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
v-stat | p-stat | pp-stat | Adf-stat | p-stat | pp-stat | Adf-stat | |
Estimation 1 | (log (Agricoutput) | log(Agricemployment) | log(permanent crop) | log(Internet) | log(enrolment) | log(livestock) | |
Model 1 | − 2.37 | 4.42 | − 0.53 | − 3.56*** | 6.28 | − 3.52*** | − 3.90*** |
Estimation 2 | (log (Agricoutput) | log(Agricemployment) | log(permanent crop) | log(Mobile) | log(enrolment) | log(livestock) | |
Model 1 | − 4.09 | 5.74 | − 2.27*** | − 1.63* | 7.05 | − 10.25 | − 2.68 |
Estimation 1 | (log (Agricexport) | log(Agricemployment) | log(permanent crop) | log(Internet) | log(enrolment) | log(livestock) | |
Model 2 | 7.62 | 4.71 | − 17.33*** | 0.71 | 6.32 | − 15.81*** | − 0.31 |
Estimation 2 | (log (Agricexport) | log(Agricemployment) | log(permanent crop) | log(Mobile) | log(enrolment) | log(livestock) | |
Model 2 | − 7.79 | 4.48 | − 20.23*** | 3.49 | 6.58 | − 22.74*** | − 2.32 |