Skip to main content

Table 5 Long-run estimation results in OECD

From: Business confidence as a strong tracker of future growth: is it driven by economic policy uncertainty and oil price shocks in the OECD countries?

Regressors

Symmetry

Asymmetry

 

Brent

WTI

Brent

WTI

\(oil\)

−0.0042***

(0.0013)

−0.0088***

(0.0014)

  

\({oil}^{+}\)

  

−0.0128***

(0.0013)

−0.0109***

(0.0014)

\({oil}^{-}\)

  

−0.0162***

(0.0013)

−0.0145***

(0.0014)

\(epu\)

 −0.0183***

(0.0019)

−0.0185***

(0.0019)

−0.0168***

(0.0019)

−0.0183***

(0.0019)

\(int\)

−0.0009*

(0.0005)

−0.0009*

(0.0005)

−0.0009*

(0.0005)

−0.0009*

(0.0005)

\(unm\)

0.0001

(0.0005)

0.0001

(0.0005)

0.0001

(0.0005)

0.0001

(0.0005)

\(c\)

4.7098***

(0.0147)

4.7256***

(0.0152)

4.7418***

(0.0147)

4.7436***

(0.0151)

Diagnostics

Wald Chi-sq

130.50***

[0.0000]

116.51***

[0.0000]

5807.81***

[0.0000]

4562.75***

[0.0000]

RMSE

0.0100

0.0100

0.0099

0.0100

Obs

6561

6561

6561

6561

  1. Values in brackets are standard errors, while those in parentheses are probabilities. *** and * indicate significance at 1% and 10% critical levels, respectively