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Table 3 Unit root with break

From: Do foreign aid triggers economic growth in Chad? A time series analysis

Variables

\({{\varvec{Z}}{\varvec{A}}}_{{\varvec{K}}\boldsymbol{ }\&\boldsymbol{ }{\varvec{T}}}\)

Break-Year

Order

GDP

− 6.803*

2001

I(1)

ODA

− 6.062*

2001

I(1)

GCF

5.545*

2000

I(0)

IMP

5.533*

2001

I(0)

EXP

− 6.407*

2003

I(0)

  1. * illustrates indicators significance at 1% level
  2. Source: Authors’ compilation