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Table 3 Malmquist productivity index results for SEA Islamic banks

From: The efficiency of Islamic Banks in the Southeast Asia (SEA) Region

Bank

EFFCH

TECHCH

PECH

SECH

TFPCH

2014–2015

 SEA

1.4105

2.2837

1.1647

1.1527

3.4112

 Malaysia

1.6314

2.6496

1.5614

0.9961

4.4454

 Indonesia

1.2872

2.1416

0.7942

1.3592

2.8534

 Brunei

0.9510

1.3900

1.1260

0.8450

1.3220

 Thailand

0.9140

0.9970

1.0000

0.9140

0.9120

 Philippines

1.0000

1.3300

1.0000

1.0000

1.3300

2015–2016

 SEA

1.7759

0.5964

1.2480

1.3589

1.0612

 Malaysia

1.7817

0.4731

1.1611

1.4406

0.7876

 Indonesia

1.9106

0.6764

1.3988

1.3124

1.3744

 Brunei

1.2670

0.4660

0.8500

1.4900

0.5900

 Thailand

1.0940

1.1770

1.0000

1.0940

1.2880

 Philippines

1.0000

0.7510

1.0000

1.0000

0.7510

2016–2017

 SEA

1.2751

1.3394

1.0130

1.0852

1.7017

 Malaysia

0.9997

1.0426

1.0398

0.9629

1.0698

 Indonesia

1.6464

1.5804

1.0200

1.2348

2.4428

 Brunei

1.0830

1.3380

1.1260

0.9620

1.4490

 Thailand

1.0000

1.2400

1.0000

1.0000

1.2400

 Philippines

0.4000

2.2210

0.4390

0.9120

0.8890

2017–2018

 SEA

1.1857

0.9564

1.0102

1.1479

1.1209

 Malaysia

0.9916

0.8281

0.9918

0.9844

0.7826

 Indonesia

1.2679

1.0972

0.8898

1.3391

1.3819

 Brunei

1.6270

1.3110

1.6950

0.9600

2.1340

 Thailand

1.0000

0.7630

1.0000

1.0000

0.7630

 Philippines

2.4980

0.6190

2.2780

1.0960

1.5470

2018–2019

 SEA

1.4034

1.1457

1.1725

1.0907

1.5462

 Malaysia

1.1501

1.3824

1.0204

1.0411

1.6731

 Indonesia

1.8077

0.7991

1.3629

1.2234

1.5300

 Brunei

1.0930

1.3210

1.0000

1.0930

1.4440

 Thailand

0.7290

1.4220

0.9820

0.7430

1.0370

 Philippines

0.2730

2.2330

1.0000

0.2730

0.6090

  1. TFPCH = total factor productivity change, EFFCH = efficiency change, TECHCH = technological change, PECH = pure technical efficiency change, SECH = scale efficiency change