From: Corruption and its diverse effect on credit risk: global evidence
Year | Region | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
East Asia and Pacific | Europe | Latin America and Caribbean | The Middle East and North Africa | North America | South Asia | Sub-Saharan Africa | Average NPL by year | |
2000 | 6.83 | 21.22 | – | – | – | – | – | 14.02 |
2001 | 8.00 | 17.91 | 1.62 | – | – | – | – | 9.18 |
2002 | 6.59 | 11.02 | 6.35 | – | – | – | – | 7.57 |
2003 | 4.66 | 8.39 | 5.57 | – | – | – | – | 6.05 |
2004 | 4.23 | 6.07 | 4.20 | – | – | – | – | 4.67 |
2005 | 5.24 | 9.25 | 3.66 | 8.21 | 0.50 | 8.98 | 7.35 | 6.07 |
2006 | 5.04 | 7.32 | 2.79 | 6.47 | 0.40 | 7.30 | 9.91 | 5.41 |
2007 | 4.87 | 5.36 | 2.42 | 5.31 | 0.40 | 7.44 | 7.29 | 4.45 |
2008 | 2.52 | 3.25 | 2.68 | 6.59 | 0.80 | 5.79 | 6.98 | 3.44 |
2009 | 3.23 | 6.94 | 3.51 | 7.70 | 3.13 | 9.49 | 9.84 | 5.89 |
2010 | 2.87 | 7.68 | 2.95 | 7.33 | 2.79 | 18.06 | 8.21 | 6.26 |
2011 | 2.57 | 8.57 | 2.67 | 5.68 | 2.31 | 6.19 | 6.65 | 5.65 |
2012 | 3.11 | 9.34 | 2.57 | 6.30 | 1.98 | 8.93 | 6.91 | 6.13 |
2013 | 3.20 | 10.54 | 2.36 | 6.58 | 1.51 | 8.66 | 8.57 | 6.71 |
2014 | 2.76 | 10.48 | 2.35 | 6.55 | 1.18 | 8.89 | 8.48 | 6.63 |
2015 | 2.60 | 10.30 | 2.38 | 6.45 | 0.99 | 8.80 | 9.14 | 6.72 |
2016 | 2.75 | 9.31 | 2.49 | 6.82 | 0.96 | 7.49 | 10.62 | 6.71 |
2017 | 2.86 | 8.76 | 2.74 | 6.74 | 0.79 | 7.67 | 11.31 | 6.69 |
Average NPL by region | 4.11 | 9.53 | 3.14 | 6.67 | 1.36 | 8.74 | 8.55 | 6.57 |