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Table 1 Descriptive statistics

From: Hypothesizing directional causality between the governance indicators and economic growth: the case of Afghanistan

Variables

Mean

Minimum

Maximum

Standard deviation

Skewness

Kurtosis

Obs

Corruption control (CC)

2.976

0.485

6.250

1.768

0.178

1.734

64

Economic growth (EG)

6.921

0.426

6.321

5.078

0.914

3.186

64

Government effectiveness (GE)

1.647

0.000

6.896

1.654

1.265

3.733

64

Political stability (PS)

1.388

0.473

2.857

0.631

0.072

2.084

64

Rule of law (RL)

2.285

0.469

5.769

1.700

0.512

1.769

64

Regulatory quality (RQ)

6.709

2.912

14.423

3.412

0.562

1.950

64

Voice and accountability (VA)

15.761

9.478

22.167

3.571

− 0.001

2.166

64

  1. Sample size adjusted from 2003Q03 to 2018Q04